News

Carolinas in Hanna's path; will it be a hurricane?

National Hurricane Center
This five-day cone, updated at 2 p.m. on Wednesday, shows Hanna's anticipated path.
Published: Wednesday, September 3, 2008 at 4:30 a.m.
Last Modified: Wednesday, September 3, 2008 at 9:21 p.m.

CHARLESTON, S.C. (AP) -- Officials along the southern Atlantic coast held off ordering evacuations Wednesday amid uncertainty about where Tropical Storm Hanna might come ashore and how strong it will be when it gets there.

Easley says Hanna could bring high winds, flooding
By GARY D. ROBERTSON
Associated Press Writer

RALEIGH, N.C. (AP) -- With National Guard troops and Highway Patrol troopers ready to be deployed, Gov. Mike Easley pleaded with North Carolina residents Wednesday to prepare themselves for Tropical Storm Hanna, which he said could bring the state 10 inches of rain and high winds.

"This is serious," Easley said at a briefing on the storm with reporters. "You need to take it seriously."

Forecasters late Wednesday projected the storm could make landfall late Friday night or early Saturday morning as a hurricane along the southeastern coast of North Carolina.

"It doesn't seem to be able to make up her mind exactly where she wants to come and when she wants to get here," the governor said. In any event, North Carolina should expect to feel the effects of Hanna by Friday night.

Easley said North Carolina could experience 70-mph winds or higher, depending on the storm's path, but calmer winds could lead to fallen trees and power lines if the heavy rains saturate soil, pointing to inland damage caused by Hurricane Fran in September 1996. A storm reaches hurricane strength with winds above 74 miles per hour.

"At this point, I will stress one more time, anything can happen," Easley said.

Easley has activated the North Carolina National Guard to help respond to the storm, with up to 270 troops expected in place by Friday. None were deployed to the Gulf Coast to respond to Hurricane Gustav because state officials knew they may have been needed for Hanna.

Another 144 state troopers also are ready for immediate deployment. And about half of the state's swift water rescue teams in the eastern two-thirds of the state are ready. Food and other emergency supplies are available at state emergency warehouses in Badin and Tarboro — an example of a state that is used to responding to hurricanes.

"We have in place everything that we need," Easley said.

But state and federal officials urged residents — particularly those in low-lying areas — to prepare hurricane kits to provide enough food, water, clothing and other items to sustain a family for at least three to five days.

"North Carolina has plenty of experience for this kind of event. But we can't be complacent," said Bryan Beatty, secretary of the state Department of Crime Control and Public Safety.

People should be prepared to leave if local officials given an evacuation order, said Easley, adding it would be "stupid and dangerous" to do otherwise.

A slow eastern shift in the storm's forecast track could mean the Charlotte area may avoid the heaviest rain. Easley declared Mecklenburg and Cabarrus counties state disaster areas last week after the remnants of Tropical Storm Fay damaged more than 200 homes and businesses there.

Emergency officials prepared for Hanna with their eyes also on storms named Ike and Josephine out in the Atlantic Ocean. Easley said preliminary forecasts indicate those two storms could take similar paths along the Southeastern United States, with Ike causing problems by the middle of next week.

Easley said the queue of storms poses unique logistical challenges. For example, you can't rely on moving equipment out of a hurricane-damaged region to another staging area because flooding or blocked roads may make that impossible.

"We have the personnel and equipment to deal with each one as they come along" but "you have to be prepared in advance" for each storm, he said.

Instead, they kept close tabs as Hanna battered the southern Bahamas and Haiti. Forecasters tentatively predicted the storm would return to hurricane strength before hitting somewhere along the South Carolina and North Carolina coasts, probably Saturday.

Some coastal residents booked inland hotel rooms while others gave a collective shrug. Officials contemplated whether to order evacuations, make them voluntary or simply tell people to sit tight, a decision complicated by Hanna's unpredictability.

"It's much more difficult than if it's coming straight at you," said Clayton Scott, emergency management director for the county that includes Savannah, Ga.

Hanna, responsible for at least 26 deaths in Haiti, had state disaster planners considering turning major highways into one-way evacuation routes for the roughly 1 million people who live between Savannah and Wilmington, N.C.

"When the governor decides to issue an evacuation order, we know there is $200 billion of residential real estate along the coast and hundreds of thousands of people at risk," said Derrec Becker, spokesman for the South Carolina Emergency Management Division. "It's not a decision made lightly. We're not going to wait for the last minute."

But no decisions came Wednesday. Forecasts lessened fears of landfall in Savannah, where Scott, the Chatham County emergency management director, said officials didn't plan evacuations unless the projected path changed.

But in a sign that Georgia's oldest city wasn't taking the threat lightly, workers began putting up storm shutters Wednesday over the windows of gold-domed Savannah City Hall.

Hanna spent the last several days meandering between the southern Bahamas and Haiti. The National Hurricane Center forecast called for the storm to turn northwest, gradually curving more toward the U.S.

Hanna comes as New Orleans residents start to return home after fleeing Hurricane Gustav, which did less damage than feared but still caused serious flooding and could leave some in Louisiana without electricity for up to a month.

Plans changed Wednesday as the forecast did, with officials as far north as Washington, D.C., urging residents to prepare for the possibility of heavy winds and rain as forecasters said the storm might hit farther north than first expected.

In North Carolina, Gov. Mike Easley activated the North Carolina National Guard to help respond to the storm, with up to 270 troops expected in place by Friday. He said the storm could bring 10 inches of rain to the state and pleaded with residents to be prepared. Food and other emergency supplies are available at state emergency warehouses — examples of a state accustomed to responding to hurricanes.

"We have in place everything that we need," Easley said.

Cape Lookout National Seashore superintendent Russell Wilson ordered visitors to leave uninhabited islands at the park north of Wilmington, N.C., which will close at 5 p.m. Thursday.

Rangers at the Cape Hatteras National Seashore were pulling out hurricane plans and emergency planners along the state's southern coast were preparing.

"It's going to put our county in hurricane force winds for a while, which we weren't anticipating initially," said Mark Goodman, emergency management director in Onslow County on North Carolina's central coast, home to Camp Lejeune.

In South Carolina, schools planned to stay open and Horry County, closest to the projected path, was to close its emergency center overnight and reopen it Thursday morning.

While no evacuations were ordered Wednesday, Hanna already was disrupting other events. The Marines at Parris Island, S.C., moved their weekly recruit graduation up a day to Thursday. High schools rescheduled football games and the National Guard pushed up weekend exercises by two days in case troops get deployed to help along the coast. South Carolina restricted port operations. In North Carolina, Air Force bases sent planes to Ohio.

In Columbia, some 100 miles from Charleston, resident Gwendolyn Byous, 63, stocked up on supplies at a Wal-Mart.

"We have been so blessed over the past years that you never know," said Byous, who was buying water, canned meat and fruit cocktail. "I told my children drink the water that's in the faucet. That (bottled water) is only for emergencies."

But many were unimpressed by forecasts the storm could bring 80 mph winds as it neared land.

"I'm not evacuating. I don't have any concerns about it. We're going to stay," said Margarita Lynn, 58, as she walked her dogs along a road on Sullivans Island near Charleston.

Lynn said media and people not accustomed to the storms were the ones causing all the ruckus. She said she simply went to the store and bought a new tarp in case her roof was damaged.

Beachfront houses showed few signs a hurricane could be less than three days away. Windows were not boarded up and there was little activity under a blue, cloudless sky.

"We're not hysterical about things like this. We choose to live here," she said. "Every time there is a hurricane, people everywhere get hysterical about it."


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